History of Cigarettes
Tobacco was first introduced to Western Society in the 16th Century. There is evidence that the herb was being used in Asia and Northern America for centuries before its introduction to European explorers.Christopher Columbus said that he witnessed the great use of tobacco among the Native Americans when he discovered America in the late 15th Century but there is evidence of earlier explorers having seen that before Columbus.French explorer Jacques Cartier wrote the first report of early experimentation by Europeans, describing how he had smoked tobacco with Native Americans while in the Americas. The Europeans were amazed by the American Indian culture that told of tobacco being used as a medicine to cure mental and physical problems (i.e. sexually transmitted diseases) when it was first introduced in Europe.In England and France, tobacco was seen as a privilege because of the tales of Sir Walter Raleigh, which convinced even the queen to start smoking. In the US, tobacco farming grew greatly, because it was the preferred way to trade with Europe for their manufactured goods. Because of this, methods had to be developed
On average, a smoker spends $262 per year in health-care costs and lost productivity. The Spanish cigarillos were becoming more and more common, and their use spread to Italy and France. British and French troops smoked them in the Napoleonic Wars, where the French servicemen named them cigarettes. In an old Mexican tradition, the early Mexican warriors would burn a ballof tobacco to predict the outcome of battle. 34% of Native American adults smoke2. In the 16th and 17th centuries, tobacco spread to South America, the Caribbean, and then to the North American colonies. Close to 50 million Americans smoke and as many as one in five teenagers are regular smokers. By the 2020s, the death toll from smoking will go up from 4 million to 10 million deaths per year. 17% of Asian American adults smoke6. Using birth control pills and smoking affects the chances of having heart problems.
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