League of Nations failure
Why did the League of Nations failed in the 1930s? The break down of the League did not happen overnight but rather progressively. An important reason for this could be because America was not able to loan huge amounts of money the Depression that followed on after the Wall Street Crash in 1929. Without the badly needed money, the Dawes Plan could not be put into effect any longer. Therefore, economically, Europe was spiralling down into deeper depression. America was also a powerful country, if they had became a member, the League would have stood a chance of enforcing economic sanctions on Japan in the Manchuria incident, and Italy in the Abyssinia incident. It is true that other members like France and Britain could have enforced it themselves, but the consequences are that trade would be disrupted and lead to a dropout of international relations. For example, when the issue of activating sanctions on Italy was discussed, France was not willing to co-operate because France saw Italy as a valuable ally that would protect France from Germany. However, one can argue that even if France had agreed, these sanctions were more than possible to be broken soon. In fact, to make it worse, the outcomes of the Manchuria and Abyssini
Germany was smarted by the insult of being the only nation to disarm. Hitler had definitely chosen the right time of chaos. But, the League found out, and both men were sacked. One of the treaties that the League was responsible for imposing was the Versailles Treaty. Nevertheless, other League members refused to be the ones to neutralize first. The League did not take any action against this, mainly because the people of Britain thought that the Treaty was too harsh on them in the first place. This was passed without letting the League know about it. This provided enough time for the Japanese to fully take over the Manchuria and change its name. The League's reputation was deteriorating fast. When Hitler remilitarised the Rhineland, the League condemned this action but did nothing else. I agree that disarmament was their one of their main aims but in reality it is impossible for the whole world to let go of their military weaponry. This ended in the loss of The League of Nations, along with the gain of Mussolini and Adolf Hitler. France and Britain were meant to provide firm support in times of crisis like these, but they were both too preoccupied by the self interests of their own nations to tackle the League problems. Regarding the faith of these members, Britain and France failed the test when desperation hit them.
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Acceptance Essays
