Oedipus the King and Lysistrata Cultures and Values
The Ancient Greek culture had many aspects. These cultures and qualities valued by the Greeks are seen throughout literature in many of the plays and stories written by the Greeks. From a democratic government, their belief about being morally accountable for their actions, religious beliefs of many gods and beliefs in myths, to the role that women play and the respect they give to the elders, all are apparent in Oedipus the King and Lysistrata. Whether reading Oedipus the King or Lysistrata you will notice certain cultures that demonstrate the ancient Greeks values and beliefs.Religion was a great part of the Greek Culture. Many of the works written during this time period were to be preformed at ceremonies so the gods would be pleased. They believed that the gods determined their fate and that their fate could not be changed. This was also apparent in the writings such as Oedipus the King. The priest in Oedipus said "Now we pray to you. You cannot equal the gods, your children know that, bending at your altar. But we do rate you first of men,". This shows that although Oedipus is King and is thought or very highly, the gods rule first and foremost in the eyes of the Greeks. While showing respect for the King they are
Your years, your dignity - you should speak for the others. I must know it all," Although Lysistrata is Greek, much of the play does not reveal the real role of the women. " Oedipus proved that fates can't be altered as he stilled killed his father and married his mother as the oracle stated. Myths were a way of life in the Greek culture, they were told over and over to reinforce the importance of believing in the gods. In Lysistrata the Chorus of men chant a well known myth in order to make a point about the sexual stand off of the women. Laius ordered his newborn son killed to try and change the fate given him. The role of the women in ancient Greece is apparent in many ways. This, as many other Greek myths, reinforced the beliefs of the gods and fate to the Greek people. "Consider the city as fleece, recently shorn. Oedipus paid no attention to her pleas "Listen to you? No more. also showing their respect for the gods. " This is also revealed again when Oedipus first speaks to Tiresias. Their role, however, is evident in the vocabulary the women use and the "weapons" they carried.
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