The Steps to Our America
The Declaration of Independence is a historical document that stated the colonies wanted and would gain freedom from Britain. It eloquently expresses the reasons the colonies wanted freedom. It also blamed Britain for many abuses that King George forced and inflected upon the colonies. The Declaration of Independence includes the people's right to change or overthrow their government if it tries to deny them their rights. This document has inspired freedom loving people throughout the world. On July 2, 1776, the delegates started reviewing, revising, and debating Thomas Jefferson's' 1st draft. They removed a few statements that condemned King George for encouraging slave trade. The rest dealt with style. On July 4 it was adopted by the Congress and signed by John Hancock, the president of the Congress, and Charles Thomson, the secretary. On July 19 it was ordered to be written in nicer writing on parchment and all 56 delegates signed it. Thus we declared our freedom from Britain and were able to stand on our feet, unsteadily but on our feet, even though other countries doubted us. The Declaration is very important to us today. The World Book Encyclopedia states,
The articles were the nation's basic government until the constitution in 1789. This made it really hard to pass amendments. In addition, it could not maintain its own army. On September 17, 1787, 39 of the 55 delegates signed the Constitution. They brought to light the problems with the Articles of Confederation and the dangers in British sea control and Spanish intrigue. It lacked an executive branch and a system of national courts. Every person born under a democratic government are thought to be born with inalienable rights, rights that may not be taken away from them, these rights are considered part of a "higher law". The first principle is that governments exist for the benefit of the people and not their rulers, and that when a government turns to tyranny (unjust use of power), the people of that country have a right to resist and overturn the government. Finally on the 25th the Convention started. The second principle, that "all men are created equal," has served as a powerful reminder that all members of a society are entitled to the full protection of the law and to the right to participate in public affairs. Many national leaders felt the Articles did not give congress the right amount of power to run smoothly. Under the articles it was hard to pass amendments because all 13 states had to agree. They eventually appeared in the form of a book titled The Federalist. The articles of confederation did not allow Congress to levy taxes, trade, or the ability to force states to do what their obligations required of them.
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