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One choice for america

Francis Bellamy (1855-1913), a Boston Baptist, Minister, penned the original Pledge in 1892. Dismissed from the pulpit because of his socialist sermons, Bellamy assumed the position of Chairman of a committee of state superintendents of education where he prepared the program for the public schools' quadricentennial celebration for Columbus Day in 1892. He structured the ceremony around the flag rising and salute - his 'Pledge of Allegiance.'(Federer 226) Originally, Bellamy's pledge read: "I pledge allegiance to my flag and the Republic for which it stands one nation indivisible with liberty and justice for all." Bellamy omitted the word "equality" in his pledge because public sentiments were opposed to equality for women and Negros. Bellamy kept notes of his thoughts while writing the Pledge which are very insightful. "It began as an intensive communing with salient points of our national history, from the Declaration of Independence onwards; with the makings of the Constitution...with the meaning of the Civil War; with the aspiration of the people...The true reason for allegiance to the Flag is the 'republic for which it stands.' ...And what does that vast thing, the Republic mean? It is the concise political word fo


" A civil religion does not attack other religions, but instead trusts the Truth of God to compete in the marketplace of ideas. And its future? Just here arose the temptation of the historic slogan of the French Revolution which meant so much to Jefferson and his friends, 'Liberty, equality, fraternity. Numerous people would say that it was only added because of the governments successful brainwashing methods. But we as a nation do stand square on the doctrine of liberty and justice for all. To say that this has offended your beliefs is self centered and short sighted. The US Supreme Court dismissed the case without ruling on the case's merit, finding Newdow did not have legal standing in the case. " They would argue that there is no law separating church and state. "Every nation has a faith of sorts, a belief in a higher Authority, a civil religion- and in the United States this is assigned to God. This undermines the opponents position because not only does the Pledge of Allegiance include God, everything that is American does. They believe that America is a place for free will and free religion. Slavery was not always illegal, but that does not mean it was ok. The Pledge was now both a patriotic oath and a public prayer. Circuit Court of Appeals, ruled in Newdow v. Without the freedom that makes America wonderful and unique there would be failure and corruption.

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Approximate Word count = 1636
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)

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