Alternattive fuel sources
In 1973 OPEC held the world hostage. They arbitrarily put the world in gasoline crisis causing everyone to come to a complete stand still. One of the outcomes of the oil crises of the seventies is that the United States decided that they could not put all of our "fuel" eggs into one "fossil" basket. Alternative fuel sources must be developed to carry the world into the next generation. Thirty-Two years later, we are back in the same oil crisis situation, but now it's even more dangerous since the amount of oil that is being consumed is far greater that the amount that can be refined. Why has the development of alternative fuels sources come to a complete standstill, causing us to go through the same thing today that we went through back in the seventies?1973 brought widespread panic to the nation, with the onset of an international oil embargo. Middle Eastern countries, wrought with long standing religious and political conflict, cut off exports of petroleum to many Western Nations, including the United States, in anger over their involvement in the Arab-Israeli conflicts. The resounding impact in the United States of this embargo was compounded by weak national policies on energy issues, as well as generally high consumpti
They also know how to manufacture fuel cells that combine hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity, with double the energy efficiency of the internal combustion engine. "Many utility companies provide incentives to recharge electric vehicles at night when the load is down so the cost to operate remains lower than gas powered vehicles. Most of the current electric vehicles are conversions of gasoline-powered vehicles. This was a good start in the power generation field but very little was engineered for the changes in the automotive industry. Harrison, a economics professor at the University of Houston, told the writer the following: "If the United States provided the incentives to produce efficient Hydrogen fuel cells and a solution to the storage and distribution problem, we would virtually solve all our dependence on fossil fuels in the next ten years. Renewable sources of hydrogen can be converted to methanol by reaction with carbon dioxide, which can even be extracted from the atmosphere. If you combined a tax incentive, with a type of alternative fuel, it would be virtually impossible not to be profitable. Recoverable oil reserves are barrels that can be extracted using today's technologyUnconventional oil reserves are barrels that will require new technology to explore these resourcesBy the mid 1980s, there have been four major alternative fuels that have begun development. Bio-diesel is a not widely used alternative fuel. The government there has vowed to switch the entire economy over to hydrogen within 50 years. In the 70's when the first worldwide energy crisis erupted, prompted by the purposeful decline in oil production by the OPEC nations. The benefits of using bio-diesel in a conventional diesel engine is it will substantially reduce emissions of unburned hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, sulfates, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and particulate matter but currently there isn't any plans for the special management for storage and distribution equipment required. The missing element is a cheap, nonpolluting way to generate the energy to derive pure hydrogen, which comes from either water or hydrocarbon fuels such as methane. It can be produced from any biological feedstock that contain sugar or materials that can be converted into simple sugars.
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Acceptance Essays
