Discuss the role of ideas and ideology with reference to a r

             The whole concept of politics and political thought is about how people think, how they perceive society and how they view human nature. It is therefore impossible for a human to not have an ideology, humans automatically have opinions. Even if a person does not express an opinion and say that they do not care, this in itself says a lot. Political ideologies obviously think that they are all right and speak the truth, and attempt to sell this to the public. But the problem is 'what is knowledge for one person is ideology for another and vice-versa' . Now the world is becoming more globalised there are more parties representing people's ideology many on a single issue. The paradox is the there is more and more choice yet turnout in many countries is steadily declining.
             It is often difficult to label certain sets of beliefs and ideologies but politicians and political thinkers can often be heard referring to the political spectrum of left and right. The right side being conservative, the left being socialist and the middle ground considered as liberalism. Then there are the extreme right of fascism and the extreme left of communism. There is also a vertical axis to the spectrum being authoritarian down to civil liberties. But the problem is that these labels are not always accurate because politics is much more than labelling a particular person a particular ideology and expecting them to have that ideological stance on every issue. Politics is about human behaviour and it does not work this way. In each party there are always splits that lead to factions of one kind or another, where a group does not agree with the majority party line on an issue. It is also interesting to ask the question, what makes someone have a certain ideology? Marxists would say that it simply depends on which class you belong to, it certainly seems that there are indications of this. Traditionally, for example, rural areas are often conservat...

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