Study of Religion Essay
The Study of Religion course concludes with the focus on the four religious motives (spiritual, personal, social and cognitive) that shape religion. The following are some examples of each and how they relate to the specific motive. The Spiritual motive is the desire a person feels for the prospect of feeling joy and whole, or the connection to the sacred. 1) For the Thich Nhat Hanh it's the purpose to live in mindfulness, overcoming the false view of themselves which frees them for compassion and engages them within universal life. 2) With the emphasis of sacred objects, the special experience to be taken by the visit to the On the focus of Sacred objects, for the Islams, the Pilgramage, the fifth pillar, is expected of every able Muslim to journey to Mecca where God's sensational revelation fi
2) The various life-cycle events that occur throughout a Jew's life that bind him to the entire community (birth/circumcision, coming of age - bar mitzvah, marriage, death). The First Noble Truth is that life is suffering (dukkha). 2) For Buddhism, it's the search and understanding in the Four Noble Truths. 1) For Thich Nhat Hahn, it's the desire to understand a person, which brings the ability to love and accept him, making him no longer an enemy allows one to eliminate all enemies. Social Motive: Quest for group harmony and identify with rituals and ethics:1) From a social perspective, the women within the Islam religion have seen great improvements over the years leading to group harmony within their culture by improving the status of their women. The Second is Tanha, the desire for private fulfillment, when we're selfless we're free from suffering. Including the inheritance laws for daughters, the education, vocation and suffrage which have opened the possibility of women's full equality with men. The Pilgramage is to heighten the commitment to God and his will and serves as a reminder of human equality. The answers to the questions asked to understand the creation, their purpose, God's will for life, the end and the after-life is the most important focus of religion. 3) Within Buddhism, the Mahayana's believe that their God is there to work for their behalf with grace, however there's a different belief by the Theravadas, who believe that they are on their own to overcome troubles in life - no God works for us. The Third Understanding that if the cause of life's dislocation is selfishness, it's cure comes in overcoming the desires for selfishness - if we could be released from the self-interests we would be relieved of our torment. Cognitive Motive: Quest for knowledge of the world and of self. I believe that the quest for knowledge, the cognitive motive, is the most central aspect of religion.
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