The steam engine was invented by Thomas Newcomen in 17121. It was a very
important invention and helped give way to the Industrial Revolution. It was very useful
invention of his time. Many people like James Watt and Richard Trevithick used the
atmospheric steam engine to produce more sophisticated inventions.
Thomas Newcomen was a very important inventor. He was born in 1663 in
Britain. He worked as a blacksmith until he worked with Thomas Savery, who had
already tried to make a steam engine but couldn't do it.
Thomas Newcomen invented the first working steam engine in 1712 with the help
of Savery. At first the steam engine wasn't very popular, later the steam engine was
considered the century's most important invention when used in mines.
Thomas Newcomen also made tools for coal miners and often visited mines, this
is how he knew the needs of miners2. The first steam engine was used to work at a South
Stafforshire colliery3. Most of the early engines produced the steam by using coal. This is
why steam engines were installed in coal mines where coal was free.
Even though Thomas Newcomen actual invented the first steam engine, James
Watt is usually known for making it4. Watt's engine was much more efficient than
Newcomen's because it prevented the loss of steam. Watt started out repairing
Newcomen's engines, and then began making major improvements to it.
James Watt's engines were much larger than Newcomen's with a larger cylinder
which pumped more water out of mines5. His engines were designed with a rotating shaft
and a flywheel which was more sufficient. Later he further improved his engines by
adding another condenser and cylinders. He also added throttle controls on his engine to
control the rate that the engine pumped water.
Without Watt's study in the field of mechanics, the steam engine might not have
been made, and the industrial...