Renaissance
How were the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, Exploration, and the Enlightenment all extensions of Renaissance Humanism?During the Renaissance people began to care more about individual achievement. Renaissance Humanism was the most intellectual movement associated with the Renaissance. This movement was based upon the study of the classics. The knowledge people gained from studying caused them to begin to question everything. The questions made people seek answers, which resulted in the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, Exploration, and the Enlightenment. This paper will analyze how the emphasis placed on knowledge during Renaissance Humanism caused the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, Exploration, and the Enlightenment. The Reformation began with the question, "What must one do to be saved?" When Martin Luther found an answer that did not fit with the teachings of the Catholic Church, he split from the church. Thi
Also the compass, quadrant, and the astrolabe would not have been invented and the intellectuals of the Enlightenment would not have been given the chance to try to find the laws that govern human society. In 1633 Galileo was tried and convicted of heresy and disobedience for saying the earth moves around the sun. In conclusion the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, Exploration, and the Enlightenment were all results of the emphasis placed on knowledge due to Renaissance Humanism. Some of the new scientific discoveries consisted of theories, which went against the church's beliefs. By the end of the fifteenth century Europe had fairly accurate maps of the known world. The intellectuals of the Enlightenment were committed to finding the laws that governed human society. The Age of Exploration could not have occurred without the knowledge acquired during the Renaissance. Locke believed that knowledge does not come from heredity, but from our environment. The church began to be questioned more and more. Before Renaissance Humanism people just accepted what they were told by the church, and would not have contradicted it. The Scientific Revolution largely resulted from the work of great intellectuals such as Galileo. Galileo was one of the seventeenth century scientists that started the Scientific Revolution. The Enlightenment was a result of seventeenth century ideas, especially those of Isaac Newton and John Locke. Without Renaissance Humanism the Catholic Church would not have been questioned and scientists would not have began studying the world around them.
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