Christianity in Middle Ages
Christianity played a major role throughout the Middle Ages in society and politics. The Middle Ages, classified from 600 AD to 1350 AD, was significantly effected by Christianity because of the impact it had on the daily lives of people of the time. The beginning of the Early Middle Ages, after the Fall of Rome in 476 AD and the period known as the Dark Ages, the reorganization of the empire brought a desire for faith and religion, primarily Christianity. This trend of Christian importance was apparent until 1350, when the Black Death caused the end of a systematized era. The church is often viewed, during this period of time, as a center of corruption, greed, and evil, with materialistic popes and unholy acts. Even though there were immoral times, the presence of Christianity brought hope and stability to the empire politically and socially. In the Late Age of Antiquity, Christianity had started its rapid spread becoming the state religion in the fourth century, and emerging as a "cultural trend" (212). It became further defined, and was the bases of the Western World's proceedings. Christianity's popularity influenced the church by people's newfound ability to concentrate on faith and a better life. With this foundation, the Mi
Art and architecture were ways to demonstrate Christian belief through divine cathedrals, paintings of biblical scenes, and portraits of popes. The succession of popes became more favorable because the expectations of the pope were heightened, as he was seen as a leader of faith having the grandest morals. Socially, Christianity effected people's daily lives because faith offered another consideration for how life progressed. Charlemagne initiated the increase of literacy importance by instituting schooling in monastic communities. Christianity was consistently present in the social arena of the Middle Ages. The political realm of the Middle Ages was closely knitted with Christianity. Emperor's used Christianity as justification for wars, and they gained the support of the people by utilizing Christian beliefs. There were many controversies over Christian beliefs. It divided the Western and the Byzantine Empires additionally with the dispute over the use of icons in religious worship. Pope John XII, 955, is an example of the inadequacy of the popes of this time period. He had full support of the papacy, as he advised monks and priests to encourage the expansion of the empire. The church was organized by several reforming movements of the cluny, monastery, and papacy. Changes in education during this time period were the foundation of cathedral schools, interests in ancient texts, and the education of the common people with the establishment of the University of Paris. Pope Gregory VII brought hope to the people by wanting to establish "right order in the world," and this stimulated people to regain faith in Christianity.
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