nature versus nurture
Nature versus Nurture: What shapes us and how do we become the people we are today? Everyday children are born; millions of new lives start each day, throughout the world. The growth and the development of these children, has been a topic of confusion and debate for years. Many psychologists are argued over what factors make up the person we are, whether they are biological or environmental. Different theories and conclusions have been drawn over what exactly shapes us, and what effects us from birth through adulthood. Though by studying the differences between theories I was able to draw from each and come up with my own conclusions about development and the nature versus nurture debate. I believe that only through knowledge of many theories are you able to get a clear understanding of development, and then only are you able to really analyze and come to your own conclusions. Once I was done studying the different theories and comparing this to my own thoughts and personal experiences with children I was able to come to my own conclusions about development I have believe that nurture is much more influential on a child's development than nature is. Infants are born with about one hundred billion nerve cells. All of the
In Piaget's second stage, preoperational, the child begins to use language to try to make sense of their world This stage occurs between the ages of two and seven. (Sushkin) For example if you show a child two cups of water which hold the same amount of water, then you pour one of those glasses into a tall slim glass the child will tell you that the taller one has more water, even though they have just seen that the water amounts were identical. Some of the children that come to our center come from poor broken families and some have behavioral problems, though once in our center you can see that allowing them to view their environment differently they change. My friends are not as well off, the oldest is a recovery alcoholic drug addict, who has been in and out of jail for years and has never graduated high school. Infant brain cells are constantly making connections and sending and receiving information from other cells. These small movements of information between the brain cells are crucial in development. The difference in parenting makes a huge difference in your life, if nature had more of an effect on a person all of my friends wouldn't have ended up the way they did. These connections are strengthened by repetition of everyday activities which activate the network of brain cell. Children also have trouble with reversibility, that they can't comprehend what will happen if you pour the water back into the original glass. In this stage the child also begins to understand numbers and use language more effectively , you can carry out a conversation with a child in this stage. The second, accommodation refers to the changing a schema in order to fit it in new information. Conservation is the ability to realize that object stay the same even though they have changed physically. There are four stages which he believes everyone goes through, in each of these stages a child learns new skills which they use in the next stage of development. This is why I feel that nurture is so much more vital to a child's growth and development. Though if you don't get those things you will develop mistrust toward people and your environment.
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