communism
Communism-The Ideal Society? Society is flawed. There are critical imbalances in it thatare causing much of the humanity to suffer. An essential part of having an unflawed societywould be having a perfect government. Throughout history, we have always strived to finddifferent types of governments that would work more efficiently and more fairly for the greatergood of masses. Needless to say, communism is not often revered as an "ideal" form ofgovernment. There is almost a unanimous sense of hatred that is emitted from all non-communist countries when the topic of communism is brought up. Many countries and societieshave enacted communism and some still uphold it to this day. This very controversial issue ofcommunism strikes a major chord in people who have lived under it. In, The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx is reacting to the quest for an ideal society bydescribing his vision of a perfectly balanced society, a communist society. Simply put, acommunist society is one where all property is held in common. No one person has more than theother, but rather everyone shares in the fruits of their labors. Marx is writing of this societybecause, he believes it to be the best form of societ
Clearly it caused some reform in the area of capitalism,toning it down from what it was during the time of Marx. Secondly, the way that communism addresses these issues, and the rights of the individual, asseen through the manifesto. Instead, machines were mass-producing products in giant factories, with underpaidworkers. Violent acts are terriblethings in and of themselves, but must be used at times for a greater good. It has helped by acting as a mirror inwhich it is possible to see where society is making mistakes, and where a new balance must bestruck between the needs of the individual, and the needs of society. Marx describes the current individual in society saying that, "Inbourgeois society, capital is independent and has individuality, while the living person isdependent and has no individuality" (Marx 59). Here Marx is speaking of how the bourgeoisie controlled society takes every aspect ofsociety and puts them in terms of an exchange value. First, the proletariat: in several places Marx speaks of howthe proletariat is oppressed. Marx draws a picture ofhow the majority of the population is in an oppressed situation of slavery. we traced the more or less veiled civil war,raging within existing society, up to the point where that war breaks out into open revolution,and where the violent overthrow of the bourgeoisie lays the foundation for the sway of theproletariat" (Marx 56). ' It has drowned the most heavenlyecstasies of religious fervor, of chivalrous enthusiasm, of philistine sentimentalism, in the icywater of egotistical calculation.
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Karl Marx,
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Proletariat Marx,
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