Antigone

             Positive Law vs. Natural Law; Do what you believe is right; This is a phrase common to us all, this is the main focal point of in the play Antigone, written by Sophacles. But how does one define what is right? Is it what we believe in our hearts, or is it what we know is acceptable? Antigone is one of the earliest records of the conflict between Natural law and Positive law. Sophocles exposes these two philosophical standpoints and their respective moral and political aspects by way of the two main characters, Antgone and Creon. Antigone believes in Natural law, while Creon practices the Positivist approach. Both characters deem their behavior superior towards the other, and both assume religious justification for their actions. Sophocles ultimately proves that with so much support for each philosophical standpoint, a solution to the dilemma is hardly in sight.
             Natural law can be considered the morally correct approach to authority and justice. It is the idea that one should make decisions based upon what they deem morally appropriate. Antigone's support of this approach is apparent in her refusal of Creon's order to let polyneices body out in to open to decay. She defies his law and buries Polyneices anyway. She loves Polyneices and believes in her heart that there is no other alternative. She is aware that by burying him she would be breaking the law and risking her own life for it. "I will bury him myself. If I die for doing that, good: I will stay with him, my brother; and my crime will be devotion" (87-90). To her this is the only morally acceptable solution. Her support of Natural law resolves her to perform what she believes in her heart to be right.
             Positive law can be considered the politically correct approach to authority and justice. It represents a society and community with laws, and that those laws are necessary for everyone's well being. Creon evokes a Positivist attitude by shunning any m...

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Antigone. (1969, December 31). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 00:38, July 03, 2025, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/31570.html