Bilingual education
In recent years, bilingual education, a dual-language program designed to provide equal educational opportunities to students of limited English proficiency, has become a controversial topic in the United States. While some people firmly believe that one has the freedom to speak whichever language one chooses, others believe that the use of any language other than English in the United States creates divisiveness (Orozco p.79). However, due to the fact that there are many different nationalities in the United States, bilingual education can facilitate learning for people with different ethnic backgrounds. Bilingual education expedite the process by maintaining the fluency of the native language, improving the academic proficiency of the second language learned, raising sense of confidence and self-esteem, making the transition into a new environment less intimidating, and encouraging the acceptance and tolerance of different cultures; therefore, the advantages of bilingual education outweighs the disadvantages. In the past years, students, especially at the elementary school level, have come from various places in the world to the United States to study. Some people argue that, under such ci
Moreover, language is the most important exteriorization and manifestation of the self and the human personality. Feeling more comfortable and secured, students will not only study harder, but will also become more actively involved in school activities. Secondly, students in bilingual programs develop fluency in English more quickly and efficiently than students in English-only classes. Foundations of bilingual education and bilingalism. This means that students must be taught to read and write in their native language before they are taught those skills in English. edu/ling/f98/1000/outline/biling-add. For bilingual students, school is usually an "essential agent" (Baker p. On the other hand, it will also affect their social and emotional development, because students who cannot communicate to their peers will feel isolated at school. Due to the fact that students will probably become timid in their schoolwork to the extent of their deficiency in English, bilingual education boosts their confidence since they have the opportunity to express their ideas in their native language (Leyba p. Finally, bilingual education encourages students to accept and tolerate people with different ethnic and cultural background.
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References Baker,
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Australia Gaarder,
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Angeles Times,
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