AIDS
A social problem is defined as a negative interaction between groups in society. The social problem most likely effects more than one group of people. Most problems bring upon havoc or cause lack of cooperation in solving the problem. Social problems also prevent groups from growing and improving, thus making the problem worse. A most recent social problem that became an epidemic in the early 80's is AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). AIDS originated from HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) which is a specific group of diseases or conditions that result from suppression of the immune system. A person infected with HIV gradually loses immune function along with certain immune cells, called CD4 T-lymphocytes or CD4 T-cells, causing the infected person to become vulnerable to pneumonia, fungus infections, or other common ailments. With the loss of immune function, a clinical syndrome (a group of various illnesses that together characterize a disease) develops over time and eventually results in death due to opportunistic infections (infections by organisms that do not normally cause disease except in persons whose immune system has been greatly weakened) or cancers. AIDS is a social problem because it's a disease that
The virus is present in the sexual secretions of infected men and women and gains access to the bloodstream of the uninfected person by way of small abrasions that may occur as a consequence of sexual intercourse. For the disease to be kept under control, massive campaigns and cooperation are needed to spread the education of AIDS to all countries. The users that are infected usually aren't aware of the disease until it's too late for them to be properly treated. The effects of AIDS vary on the type of person effected. For children, AIDS is usually something given to them, which they are helpless against. AIDS is a social problem that everyone would like to get rid of. The disease is painful emotionally and physically both for the patient and their family. All people must learn how to protect themselves and remember it's what a person does, not who a person is, that increases their risk of getting HIV. Another major spread of HIV is caused by sexual contact with an infected person. Family and friends of AIDS patients are effected because they have to see that person go through the disease. HIV can also be spread by the sharing of needles or syringes that results in direct exposure to the blood of an infected individual. Since AIDS is found in any race, sex, age, or sexual preference; any person is vulnerable to the disease. Since some of the first AIDS cases were found in homosexual men, many groups blame them for spreading the disease. Education and the use of certain drugs have reduced the amount of people who get the disease and die with the disease, but that's not enough.
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