beloved
Elements of the supernatural pervade Toni Morrison's novel, Beloved. These elements include evidence of African-American folklore and tradition in the everyday lives of the inhabitants of 124 Bluestone Road. Beloved's character is another obvious use of the supernatural: she is a ghost for part of the novel and a "ghost-in-the-flesh" for the major part of the book.In Beloved, Morrison extracts African folklore from history in order to enrich the authenticity of an account of the lives of ex-slaves during the late 19th century. Her extractions include medicinal, religious, and superstitious components from African life. As doctors were not available to most blacks during this time -- slave or free -- they were forced to depend upon their intuitive natur
The roots of these elements come from experiences during slavery, which in turn, take their meanings from African culture. On the other hand, Baby Suggs calls her people into Nature to dance, cry, and finally, to laugh. Similarly, Ella comments to Stamp Paid, "You know as well as I do that people who die bad don't stay in the ground" (188). In the novel, examples of this influence can be found in medicine, religion, and superstition. However, Morrison reaffirms the old standards by implying that while the two worlds appear to be meshed perfectly on the surface, deep down they are in total chaos. Her version of a sermon is actually an outpouring of the vast contents of her heart. Superstitions are a natural part of any culture's make-up. White men go to church, sit down in wooden pews, and settle in for a lengthy dissertation on their sins. For instance, spider web is used as first aid for cuts, while grease is spread liberally over these same cuts as a long-term ointment of sorts. This idea is emphasized when Beloved concentrates on holding herself together. Elements from either world might show up in the other, but, like oil and water, they never quite mix. She then weaves this spiritual part into the real world by manifesting Beloved into a seemingly live person. Mysticism and magic saturate Beloved. She dreads the day (implied as being inevitable) when "pieces of her would drop maybe one at a time, maybe all at once" (133).
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