Conflicts Between Fathers and
The respect that a father receives as head of the family is obvious in the Iliad. Not only is the father the primary concern in the Iliad, but also the paternal expectations are the basis for the heroic code. However, women in the Iliad are a contradiction to the fathers in the beliefs that the heroic code is not the most important aspect of the warriors' lives.The warrior comes after the king in the social structure. Although he ranks second, the warrior has a powerful position in society. The warrior is dependent on the community for glory and commemoration because that is the only way he can reach the status of a "hero." The thought of being a hero is every warrior's dream. In order to obtain that goal, the warriors followed a heroic code, a set of rules, which have the potential to elevate a reputation to that of a hero. The code incorporates many regulations, but the biggest part of the heroic code comes from the paternal endorsement of the father. With the opening of the poem, we see how important that father's name is in describing the identity of the hero. Agamemnon, in his first introduction to the reader, is referred to as "Atreus' son."(1.8). Genealogy even has the power to cease battle between enemies. S
He does not overcome female temptation and is not ready to enter a battle and face death, as the father would have him do. The son must be a great warrior, surpassing the strength and greatness of his father. Female temptations have the potential to destroy the heroic code and condemn the hero. Aphrodite also attempts to save the life of a man from war. The women, on the other hand, would rather a man be without honor and live than die with life forever by fame. The paternal expectations addressed to the son consist of what the son has to live up to in order to please the wishes of his father. The aged Priam comes to offer Achilleus ransom for the return of Hektor's body. He explains why he cannot stay away from the fighting and does not forget to mention his father. A strong female character in the Iliad is Andromache, the wife of Hektor. Because of their grandfathers' friendship, it was understood that they were to be friends as well. Aphrodite lures Paris in all the pleasures not concerned with war. If he is afraid, the warrior cannot win; which, in turn, he will earn no honor.
Common topics in this essay:
,
Iliad Andromache,
Priam Achilleus,
heroic code,
paternal expectations,
honor father,
saving life,
battle brings,
code women,
home battle,
faced death,
paternal injunction,
home war,
|