Trail of Tears
At the conclusion of the colonials' War of Independence with Britain, during which the Cherokee had fought alongside the British, a treaty was signed in 1786, establishing the boundaries of Cherokee territory. As always, encroachments by European-American settlers continued in violation of this written agreement. A second treaty and another cession of territory was forced on the Cherokee people, sanctioning both existing encroachments as well as anticipated land hunger. In the War of 1812, however, the Cherokee natives refused to join with Tecumseh and the Creek-dominated southern confederacy of tribes, choosing instead to come to the aid of the European-Americans. The Cherokee natives were, in fact, instrumental in assisting Andrew Jackson's forces against the Creek at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend, in Georgia. Their loyalty to the Union brought no benefit or protection once the conflict ended (Odur, 8 May 00). Consequently, in 1830, Congress passed the Indian Removal Act, providing for the transplanting of all Indian tribes then east of the Mississippi River, to what is present day Oklahoma. During this semesters history class many topics were discussed regarding the transformation of America between 1
Therefore, the natives fought against the American patriots. He adopted a policy of Indian removal, Indian Removal Act, for the five "civilized" tribes of the south. During the war the Creeks attacked in the south but Andrew Jackson led an army seeking revenge against the tribe and slaughtered the Creek warriors, and even women and children. Eventually these settlements were not only trading posts but also actual settlements with women and children, and soon became small towns and even cities. McCarthythey were slain for spite. 35) This little skirmish is known as Bacon's Rebellion and it set the tone for relations between the whites and the natives. In return, the Native Americans were "sentenced" to the American wasteland, better known as Oklahoma. They favored the British because in the past, it was the British that set the boundaries but it was the settlers that broke the boundaries and caused conflicts and disregarded the set boundaries. It also helped build him a reputation as an Indian hater. This tribe however was composed of Christian pacifists. (Boston, MA, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1998) 280. Even the Iroquois were not English allies because of their unwillingness to fight.
Common topics in this essay:
Native Americans,
Native American's,
Britain Cherokee,
Trail Tears,
American Revolution,
Jamestown Virginia,
Georgia Jackson's,
Removal Act,
Destiny Consequently,
War Brinkely,
native americans,
day oklahoma,
five civilized,
civilized tribes,
indian removal,
trail tears,
native americans land,
five civilized tribes,
americans land,
indian removal act,
land brinkley,
manifest destiny,
war 1812,
uprising native americans,
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Acceptance Essays
