Christopher Columbus's First V
Christopher Columbus's First Voyage to AmericaChristopher Columbus commanded, in 1492, the first recorded European expedition to cross the Atlantic Ocean and reach the Americas. Nevertheless, he was not the first European to land in that part of the world. Adventurers from Norway, Iceland, and Greenland had almost certainly settled briefly in Newfoundland and may have landed elsewhere on the coast of North America (Christopher Columbus ). There is also some evidence to the effect that fishermen from western part of England may have sighted some part of North America (Christopher Columbus ). Columbus's expedition, however, is distinguished from the earlier adventures by its c
In 1484, Columbus submitted his theories to John II, king of Portugal, petitioning him to finance a westward crossing of the Atlantic Ocean. The centers of this trade were Spain and Portugal. Columbus's supporters provided the funds for the expedition. In 1486, Columbus gained an interview with the monarchs, but they were in no position to finance an expedition. In the aftermath of the victory, Luis de Santangel, a royal treasurer, convinced Isabella that she was missing a great opportunity (Lunenfeld 858). No voyage before or since has changed the world as much as Columbus's first voyage to America. Finally Columbus's chance came when Spain conquered Granada in January 1492. Based on information acquired during his travels, and by reading and studying charts and maps, Christopher concluded that the earth was composed mostly of land (Funk & Wagnalls New Encyclopedia ). But to do they neededthe permission of Spain's King Ferdinand ad Queen Isabella. Ships sailed east from Spanish and Portuguese ports around Africa to India and China. He decided that by sailing west Asia would be reached very quickly. The early voyages were without significant result, but Columbus's discoveries in the West Indies were followed by rapid, widespread, and permanent settlement.
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