Cause of the Civil War
The Civil War is commonly thought to have been caused by the idea or institution ofslavery in the United States. Although slavery did play a part in leading to the Civil War, the truecause of the United States of America being divided into two separate entities was succession.More specifically the succession of the state of South Carolina from the Union. The succession ofSouth Carolina, the catalyst which ignited the conflict of the Civil War, was brought of by twokey factors, the southern nationalistic views and the strong leadership among the CottonKingdom1 which South Carolina possessed. Ten years prior to the Civil War the south, especially South Carolina, had a strong feelingof southern nationalism. This was of no surprise considering all of the influences and events ofthe time period, 1850. The historical meeting of the Nashville Convention, November 14, 1850,was of the largest importance dealing with this issue. Cheves launched an attack on Henry Clay'sCompromise of 1850, saying to the southerners, "Unite, and you shall form one of the mostsplendid empires on which the sun ever shone, of the most homogeneous population..."2. Cheveswent even further, making a defensive attack on how the south shou
This slyly not onlyconvinced the sectionalists that it was necessary that the two completely different "countries"united or un-united into one must be separated, but also those who favored the idea of at onepoint keeping the two entities united under one union. ld unite and further declinedthat the institution of slavery was not wrong or immoral, but in fact was apart of their culture andtheir society. Naturally the southerners need the rampartand so they attacked. Henot only was able to defend South Carolina but also was able to draw other states within thesouth to accept and help support the futuristic teachings and beliefs of South Carolina. However, with each ofthe actions that South Carolina took to create a perfect union with states rights and to make a homogeneous population that possessed unity, they drew themselves further away from theUnion and eventually created a horrible war in which slavery did play a small part in: the CivilWar. Cotton, the south's most lucrative and essential industry, price, ". Cheves's speech at the convention was not the only topic that brought together andconnected the people of the Palmetto State3 and the rest of the south, but the tariff andnullification episode between 1827 and 1833 also gave the southerners a feeling of nationalism totheir part of the country. However, when the seven states succeeded from the Union they unaware that this in it'sself was a crime and the fact that the federal government, who belonged to the Union, still ownedforts within the "confederate" area. After their succession the leadership, which they possessed, and a intenseand very strong feeling of southern nationalism, which they created, lead to six more states,Alabama, Georgia, Florida , Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas, all to succeed by February 1,1861. South Carolina and the rest of the south was not just angry with the north they were irate. One that was of great importance was Fort Summter, locatedin South Carolina.
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