Roman Achievements
Where would the world be today without the founding of the Roman Household and the idea of paterfamilias, advances in science and medicine, and the many changes in Christianity and marriage practices? It is hard to imagine what our society would be like without a "head" of the household, medicine for illness, science for technology, and Christianity along with marriage practices. The Romans made many advances in science and medicine. Archimedes of Syracuse founded the formulas of spheres and cylinders, the actual number of pi which is used mostly for a circle's circumference, as well as other discoveries in astronomy and engineering (Osheim and Roberts 138). Archimedes also invented the water snail which was "a screw like device to raise water for irrigation...which made it possible to irrigate previously barren land" (Osheim and Roberts 138). The idea of astronomy first came from advances in mathematics (Osheim and Roberts 138). The Romans used to believe that the sun revolved around the earth, when in 275 B.C., Aristarchus of Samos made the hypothesis that the earth really revolves around the sun, and then in 135 B.C., Hipparchus of Nicaea proved this hypothesis correct (Osheim and Roberts 138). Many other medical adv
Christianity opened many jobs and options for women. According to an article by Athenagoras titled "Sexuality and Family Life" (Perry 174), it is a good thing to stay a virgin until marriage. Cheating on your spouse or partner is a sin and one will be punished at the end of his life. These people helped scientists and other higher individuals understand many concepts that might not have been invented or founded until much later in time, which could have slowed the pace for technology growth. They married in late teens, and served her husband for the rest of her life (Osheim and Roberts 160). One of the "leading scientific beneficiaries was Herophilus of Chalcedon, a practicing physician in Alexandria," for he found that the brain was the center of the nervous system, as well as the first dissection of the human, and the discovery of the ovaries (Osheim and Roberts 139). These Romans deserve an enormous amount of credit for what they have accomplished, for without them, who knows where society would be today. ances were made around this time, such as cross-fertilization and the first dissection of a human. "Because in the beginning God made one man and one woman-and dissolving the strictest union of flesh with flesh, formed for the intercourse of the race. The paterfamilias could do whatever he wanted with his wife, the children, his property, slaves, etc. "The familia was the basic unit of Roman society. The oldest male in the family, usually the father, but sometimes the grandfather was known as the paterfamilias, which had supreme power within the household (Osheim and Roberts 160).
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Acceptance Essays
