Indonesia
*******************This was for an Anthropology Class*************************** The Spice Islands are home to Indonesians divided by religion. In January 1999 a civil war began between Christians and Muslims. Although more than 80 percent of the population is Muslim, the war began when a letter announcing Christian uprising was circulated amongst the Muslims. Although Indonesia's former corrupt President Suharto is no longer in office, the country is not benefiting as thought. The same ruler that was resented because of his strict policies is now missed due to his ability to cap social unrest. The island of Java is the most populated of all the Indonesian islands and home to the city of Jakarta, the center of politics, finance, culture and communications in Indonesia. Indonesians are looking for democratic reform by cleaning up courts and banks. Suharto had run Indonesia based on tradition not what the country needed. To diffuse centralized power, wealth and political power needed
Other claim it gives them a backlash against Western influence. Violence is prevalent in Indonesia amongst the Muslims and the Christians. Christians are tried by Indonesian law, while Muslims are governed by somewhat home-grown rules, causing more conflict and tension between the two opposing religions. However, many have lost hope fro this based on religious and ethnic strife and lack of equality many are looking to form independent nations. Also, the Christians and the Muslims are governed by different sets of rules. Their disputes have turned into blind hate and fundamentally become more cultural than religious. Disputes over land boundaries and scarce natural resources are further fueling the fire within the two opposing religions. Their jobs are being taken from big timber and farming corporations and are not being let in on jobs, education and the exploitation of Borneo's natural resources. This group has vowed to cleanse the Christians. In Indonesia, typically Christians hold the farming industry while Muslims run local shops and work in factories supporting the local economy. On the flip side, Muslims also live in fear with militant Christians physically attacking Muslim villages and worshippers going in and out of the place of worship, the Mosques. Police armed with automatic weapons search travelers for knifes and guns in fear they will use them for power in the religious war.
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Muslims Indonesia's,
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Acceptance Essays
