The Ku Klux Klan
The Ku Klux Klan is a very widely known group that have caused such a commotion since they're uprising that they will never be forgotten. The Klan has affected the lives of thousands of people throughout history. Even in today's society the Klan is active and holding regular meetings within the parameters set by the law. The Klan has willingly violated people in ways that no one should have to experience. "The Ku Klux Klan was formed as a social club by a group of Confederate Army veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee around 1865." (IKA) A General for the Confederate Army, Nathan Bedford Forrest became the Klan's first leader. He was titled the Grand Wizard. "The group adopted the name Ku Klux Klan from the Greek word kuklos, meaning circle, and the English word clan." (IKA) The Reconstruction Klan philosophized white superiority and white supremacy. In the early stages of the Klan they started out playing jokes on each other and pretending to be ghosts of the late confederate soldiers. The origin of the flag the Klan represented originated from the historic symbol X for St. Andrew's cross dating back to early Christian history. The design stood for the lofty principles of personal freedom, states' rights and a small
Borglum started carving a monument in Stone Mountain, Georgia to honor Robert E. heard of what was going on in Birmingham and went there to join the marchers but he was thrown in jail to. In March of 1981 Henry Hays and James Knowles decided to get revenge personally for the man that killed the police officer but did not get convicted of the crime. , about 50 hooded Klansmen gathered at south end of Main Avenue in Sioux Falls. "Several states passed laws against them, but in most places the laws were not well enforced. Stephenson was arrested for kidnapping, sexual assault and second-degree murder he was found guilty in a court of law and sentenced to life in prison. Klan members thought that by burning Calvary's cross they were cleansing and purifying their virtues and burning out their vices from the fire of His word. They choose not to take physical action against the people they hate. They said he wasn't a very smart man. When the First World War was over the Klan became extremely hostile towards Jews, Roman Catholics, socialists, communists and anybody they identified as foreigners. There were outbreaks of violence against blacks all over the South. Evans became the new Imperial Wizard. Throughout the 1920's the KKK had ties with Gutzon Borglum, a sculptor. " (Collins: Stoel 35) There were a few leaders in ornate robes on horses directing all the members that had arrived for the first parade in Sioux Falls.
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