Haydn
Joseph Haydn was without a doubt one of the greatest composers of his day. He was loved very much as both a man and a musician, and unlike many other composers when he died in 1809. he was one of the most celebrated composers in the world. Haydn once said, "Young people can see from my example that something can still come from nothing, but what I am is the result of dire necessity." And it was very true. The story of Haydn was a classic story of "rags to riches." His father, Mathias Haydn (1699-1763), was a wheelwright who after traveling through Germany settled in Rohrau, a village in Austria near the border of Hungary. A year later, Mathias married Anna Maria Koller (1707-1754), and on April 1, 1732, Franz Joseph Haydn was born. He was the eldest of twelve children, six of whom never lived past infancy. They lived in a quiet, modest home, which was always kept neat and tidy. Music played a big role in the Haydn home. Mathias, through years of travel, learned how to play the harp and would come home after work and practice. He and his wife would sing Austrian folk songs along to the music, and the children quickly caught on. This was a nightly ritual and
During his stay there he was able to do many wonderful things and meet many wonderful people. Stephen's Cathedral, where he would remain for the next nine years. Both men regarded each other very highly. He was left virtually alone in Vienna with no money and no place to go. " It was from this time in his life that Haydn wrote his earliest composition, a Missa Brevis in F. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna came to Hainburg in search of new, young boys to replace the older ones whose voices broke. Franck was the school rector from Haimburg and was responsible for the music there. It was at this time, however, that Haydn married his first wife, Maria Anna Keller. Some time after the burial, a student at the University of Vienna got permission to study Haydn's skull. It was removed and the body was then moved to Eisenstadt at the request of Prince Esterhazy. Haydn loved Vienna and was impressed greatly by all the fine music surrounding the city. Once everything was settled, Haydn became very busy. The second major composition was "The Seasons. " That was when he decided to make his will.
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