political movements
There were many political movements in history, each with their own strategy for mobilizing the people to rise to the cause. However, each of these strategies had similar goals -- to reach as many people as possible. Each movement was staged in different times and the social conditions of those times influenced the ways that the leaders of these poltical movements mobilized, but the similarities in their strategies are noticible. The slave revolt organized by Denmark Vesey and the Civil Rights Movement are prime examples of these different strategies of mobilizing society. Denmark Vesey had three main tactics for attracting support for his slave revolt, religion, fear and intelligence. Vesey was a minister class leader at the African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina. He used his session of bilblical instruction to put his word out to groups of people. He "tried to prove from it [the Bible] that slavery and bondage is against the Bible (Robertson, 47)." He read from the Bible about "how the children of Israel were delivered out of Egypt from bondage." It was testified at his trial that he "emphasized frequently, and which his black listeners... recalled his applying to their bondage at Charleston
The Civil Rights Movement used a similar approach to unite support. It is important to realize that the church was influential in organizing this mass participation in passive resistance, and combined these two tools were very successful in acheiving the goals of the Civil Rights Movement. He would assemble large groups of African Americans and sit in the "white section" of a segregated restaurant to protest segregation. gave permission to their slaves to worship independently at the African church. This friend was Jack Pritchard, also known as "Gullah Jack. " Vesey's intelligence earned him the respect of "another Toussiant L'Overture, the brilliant black political and military leader who had defeated a white army in Haiti. was the pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. They both used common strategies and were very successful at gaining support for their cause. The mysticism surrounding Gullah Jack was Vesey's use of feaar, because the blacks feared what powers Gullah Jack might posess. Most famous of these boycotts was the Montgomery Bus Boycott, lead by the Montgomery Improvement Association, where blacks protested the segregated bus system by walking everywhere for over a year. He knew of their ties to Haiti and told them that his slave revolte had the support of Haiti. This type of passive resistance was seen in the sit-ins Martin Luther King, Jr organized.
Common topics in this essay:
Rights Movement,
AME Church,
African Americans,
Gullah Jack,
Charleston Josua,
,
French Negroes,
Haiti Vesey's,
Improvement Association,
South Carolina,
civil rights,
passive resistance,
civil rights movement,
rights movement,
slave revolt,
gullah jack,
martin luther king,
denmark vesey,
french negroes,
king jr,
martin luther,
mulatto community,
luther king jr,
mulatto community vesey,
tactics attracting support,
|
Acceptance Essays
