teen alcholism
Adolescents face many problems and situations that cause them to turn to alcohol abuse. Some adolescents may consume alcohol due to peer pressure, personal and family problem. The most significant cause could be children who are genetically influenced. In other words, children may have a family history of alcoholism. Children who are influenced by alcoholic relatives may tend to follow in their footsteps. Peer pressure is a major part of adolescent social reasoning. A large part of adolescent drinkers are influenced to drink by peer pressure. Adolescents want to look appealing and be accepted by their peers. This can cause a problem from primary and secondary education up to higher education. Drinking poses a major problem in universities across America primarily due to peer influences. It can be inferred that many college students drink to get away from their pressures and stress. In addition, to peers influence, they can also put adolescent at higher risk factors. "Among adolescents who are not problem drinkers, higher risk and lower protection increase the likelihood of becoming a problem drinker in subsequent years and of making that transition earlier." (Costa, Jessor & Turbin, 1999, p. 487).
The early years are indicating the early stages of adolescence. Hill & Yuan (1999) discuss that high-risk children not only drink earlier, but also drink more (p. Some of them suffer physical or sexual abuse, which reinforces this feeling. ) All of these concepts can be predicted from the families' alcoholic influences. It is important for them to be similar to their peers in order to be accepted. ) High-risk families consist of parents who are alcoholics or members if the extended families are alcoholics. It can also be inferred that alcoholism can be inherited. While in early years social acceptance is not a major priority to them. The families of high-risk have a lower cumulative survival probability. )" Parents can place adolescents at lower protection factors. Liquor stores should be monitored closely on whom they sell alcohol to. It can also be inferred that as a child gets older observing their alcoholic parents behavior it my lead to their future addiction.
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reifman barnes1999 p496,
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yuan 1999,
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hill yuan 1999,
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Acceptance Essays
