Eisenhower
The United States became involved in the Vietnam War out of fear. The United States feared that if communists conquered Vietnam, it would have the "domino" affect, and communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia. From 1945 to 1975, a period of thirty years, the United States provided abundant materials, financial aid, and human resources towards Vietnam in effort to help shape and control that country's destiny.From the 1880's until World War II, France governed Vietnam as part of the French Indochina, under the control of an emperor Bao Dia. After World War II Vietnam came under control of the Japanese. At the collapse of Japan in 1945, Ho Chi Minh led Vietnamese Communists to the liberation of Vietnam. Ho, controlling the Republic of Vietnam allowed 15,000 French troops to settle in Vietnam. As time passed, the French wanted to regain control of its former colonies in Indochina. The French created plans to bring down Ho, and replace him with one of their own. Not finding defeat over Ho and his troops as easy as predicted, the French appealed to Eisenhower for help in April of 1954, endangered of being thrown out of their colonial empire in Southeast Asia. Eisenhower, however, was reluctant to involve the United States in
Many anti-war activists supported the NFL. However, Washington continued to discredit the NFL, and it became known as "Vietcong" in America. Dulles summoned CIA agent Colonel Edward and ordered him to select, support, and build up a popular South Vietnam leader who was reliably anti communist. a war on the mainland of Asia; however, he was convinced that the French could not win without support. John Foster Dulles, secretary of state, convinced Eisenhower that if he allowed a French defeat Southeast Asia would begin a "domino" affect. On December 20,1960, Communists and non-Communists in an umbrella organization became part of the Party known as the National Liberation Front. Two months later in July, foreign ministers of nineteen nations met at Geneva to end the war in Vietnam. Diem passed repressive acts known as Law 10/59, which allowed him to legally keep someone in jail if they were suspected to be Communists. Although Eisenhower was hesitant to become involved, in 1950 the United States began helping the French with money and arm. By the end of Eisenhower's second term his foreign policies resulted in the United States decisively establishing America in the fate of South Vietnam. President Eisenhower supported a revolutionary Southern Vietnam. Eisenhower always eager to keep the anti-Communist flame burning failed use his military and political status to remove the United States from the area. Eisenhower's persistent anti-Communist ideal kept the United States involved in the war. Until the elections, the northern half would become a Communist state, and the southern half would remain under control of the French.
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