Roman vs Greek gov't
A comparison of ancient Greek democracy and Roman republicEven today, the ideals of government expressed and used by the ancient Greeks and Romans are well known. Although the Greek democracy and the Roman republic have many resemblances they also have many differences. Ancient Greek democracy and the ancient Roman republic may seem the same but they are actually both similar and different in three significant ways: how the system of a democracy and a republic work, how each government elected their officials, and how the hierarchy of each system was oriented. First, democracies and republics are alike and unlike in the way that their general system works. Both systems give their power to the people. A republic is a "...form of state based on the concept that sovereignty resides in the people..." ("Republic" 1). A democracy is a "...political system in which the people of a country rule..." ("Democracy" 1). Additionally, both systems elect representa
"Democracy" - "Democracy in Ancient Greece and Rome". Furthermore, Greece elected officials by randomly selecting citizens (Krieger, Neill, Reynolds 111-2) whereas Rome's citizens chose who to elect ("The Roman Government" 1). Authors unknown; "The Roman Government. more generally and directly reflect the known or ascertained views of their constituents, sometimes subordinating their own judgment. The hierarchies of Rome's republic and Greece's democracy have similarities but they also contrast (Krieger, Neill, Reynolds 111). Below the consuls was the Senate which consisted of 300 men who were originally patricians but later could be plebeians. " In a democracy, the representatives ". are expected to act on their own best judgment of the needs and interests of the country. However, Rome gave "half-citizenship" to other peoples in Italy giving them full legal rights but no the right to vote ("Citizen" 1). Rome elected two consuls to be heads of state. us/OakViewES/harris/96-97/agespages/rome/government-rome. Second, ancient Greek democracies and ancient Roman republics' method of electing officials have both similarities and differences. Both ancient Greece (Athens) and Rome had citizens vote on who to elect to be an official.
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