Aristotle
There has been a great debate over the highest human good and whether happiness is the highest good. Philosophers have said that the highest good is happiness. Others have said that it is piety. Aristotle insists that all human beings desire to be happy and the highest good is happiness. But what is happiness? If I am smiling does that mean I'm happy? If someone wants to be lonely is that mean to be lonely can be happiness? For instance, an old man decided natural death because he doesn't want to impose burden to his children such as hospital bills. Does he choose natural death because of happiness? Aristotle's contention that happiness is the highest good is incorrect because there are more things, which are valuable than happiness. I do not believe only that all human beings desire to be happy, but also happiness has to be had pleasure. I am going to develop by my point of view with questionings. Aristotle says that good and happiness consist in pleasure, and consequently people are content with a life of mere enjoyment. I disagree with that, as there are so many people who abandon their pleasure and pleasurable things in life such as enjoyment. A monk gives up for a life of sol
They know that value of other people is more important than the pursuit of happiness. Therefore, I do not agree with Aristotle's contention that all human beings desire to be happy and the highest good is happiness. Take for instance, a person is addicted to drug. I just want to add that to regard the desire to be happy itself as important is not always right and the way to be happy is more important. A priest also gives up pleasure that he can have and decides to sacrifice his entire life to God. " They started with the pure intention of just helping someone; they didn't start volunteering to gain happiness for themselves or because they feel happy when they help someone. They may still believe that is the thing they have to do, and they do it because they believe that is the most worthwhile thing to do. No matter how much happiness the voluntary work brings, they do it because they know there is something more important than just earning happiness. Volunteers will eventually feel happy for what they have done for old people. Let's say Aristotle's contention that all human beings desire to be happy is right. They may undergo bad situation and unpleasant experience while they help handicapped people. They did it and do it because they believe that is the right thing to do even though they undergo hardship. I learned from TRST368 that most priests feel lonely and dejected after they get old and lose the ability to preach. Is the life itself called, 'happy life'? There is no such a standard of good. If Aristotle's contention that the highest good is happiness is right, why they did not desire to be happy? The answer is so simple that they do not desire to be happy and it shows that to all human beings do not desire to be happy.
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