Tsar Nicholas
Tsar Nicholas the 2nd was the last Russian Emperor, born on May 6, 1868. He caused a lot of controversy and changed history dramatically as a result of his poor preparation for the position. He ruled his country during the Revolutions, and led Russia into World War 1, all of which radically changed Russia and affected her position in the world.* In the early century in Russia, there were many strikes, mass meetings, and demonstrations which eventually became too large for military to handle. These went against Karl Marx's theory that Russia was too much of a backward peasant country to revolt and have a Revolution. Plehve (the Interior minister) planned attacks on the Jews, in the attempt to redirect hostility away from the government and towards the Jews. He wanted to turn the attention of the Russians towards an external threat of a foreign power, and thought that if Russia was to partake in a "small victorious war", it would postpone the Revolution. Nicolas helped propel instability into the Revolution by the disastrous foreign policy he pursued in East Asia. In an attempt to make sure that Russia wasn't excluded on colonial possessions, he started an expansionist policy in Manchuria and Korea that led
The Japanese were getting low on resources, and agreed for President Roosevelt to mediate. He also welcomed the war to turn away the people's attention from the country's internal problems. Strife continued in the rural and border areas well into 1906 when law and order was finally restored by a number of military expeditions went into the interior. He thought restrictions on his power violated Russia's political and religious heritage, but still, his image was severely tainted after the Revolution of 1905. Although wages rose they did not keep pace with inflation. In December, 1914, Russia defeated Austria, and occupied Galicia. The Russians were defeated as a result of them badly underestimating the Japanese. To appease opposition moderates and regain support for the autocracy regime, Nicholas was forced to promise a constitution in October 1905. There was no other option but to back down, as the Russian army was unprepared and would have choked in a war. Unsurprisingly the Tsar ignored the requests, and left the Winter Palace to join his family. * Russia had promised France to attack into East Prussia if a war was to break out. A strong independent Serbia emerged from this and Austria regarded her as a threat. She could only get supplies from Murmansk, Archangel and Vladivostok. Many people became unemployed as a result of the Soviet trying to implement 8 hour working days, and by the end of November, they had to abandon the campaign. A wave of sympathy strikes swept over the country, and once again autocracy came under attack from the proletariat.
Common topics in this essay:
Austria June,
Potemkin Mutiny,
Government Soviet,
Union Liberation,
March Revolution,
Vladivostok Foreign,
Russians December,
October Manifesto,
St Petersburg,
Sea Austria,
st petersburg,
russian army,
world war 1,
war 1,
russia entered,
civil rights,
war japan,
world war,
power russia,
march 1917,
january 1905,
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Acceptance Essays
