Hizballah-Party of God
The truck sped down Beirut's airport road, quickly arriving outside the heavily guarded walls of its target. The driver ignored the shouted orders to stop and crashed the truck through a flimsy wooden barricade. In front of him stood a long, concrete building. The driver rammed the front of the building, came to a stop, and pressed a switch in the cab. Twenty thousand pounds of explosives detonated a few feet behind him. In an instant, tons of broken concrete and twisted steel had buried more than 200 United States Marines. The truck and its driver were blown to pieces. Within a few weeks, the United States would remove its forces from the war-torn nation of Lebanon. In the name of Ayatollah Khomeini and Hizballah, one man's suicide had forced the world's most powerful nation into a humiliating retreat.In the late 1970's, Khomeini, an Islamic clergyman from the Middle Eastern nation of Iran, lived in exile. The government of Iran, under the rule of Shah Reza Pahlavi, had forced Khomeini to leave his homeland. From Iraq to France, Khomeini used an inexpensive tape recorder to record his fiery, revolutionary sermons. His followers smuggled the tapes into Iran, where they were copied and sold by the thousands.
Acting as an agent of Iran, Hizballah also targeted French citizens in Lebanon. In February 1987, Syria's army invaded a Hizballah controlled neighborhood and massacred dozens of guerrillas. Hizballah made public its demands: the Israeli government must release hundreds of Hizballah and Palestinian prisoners or the hijackers would shoot, one by one, the passengers and crew of Flight 847. ite Muslims in Iran revered Khomeini as their spiritual leader. In a short time, Hizballah became the most feared terrorist organization in the Middle East. The group then demanded Hammadi's release, and the West German government gave in to the terrorist demand by allowing the employer of one of their hostages to pay a two million dollar ransom. In this way, Israeli leaders hoped to protect their country from the troubles in Lebanon. With Amal unable to control this region, the Shiites were trapped in the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians. Flight 847 began on June 14, in Athens, Greece. A few days later, Hizballah released its hostages and never targeted Soviet citizens in Lebanon. Hizballah grew quickly, gaining thousands of members from the ranks of Amal. The groups kidnapped and tortured a large group of Syrian fighters in Beirut. After Khomeini died in June of 1989, the new Iranian president, Hashemi Rafsanjani, changed his country's stance toward the Western nations. To prevent an attack, workers set up concrete barriers in the front of the embassy.
Common topics in this essay:
Lebanon Hizballah,
,
Wahid Gordji,
Sheikh Fadlallah,
Kuwait Arab,
Islamic Lebanon,
American French,
Revolutionary Guards,
Khomeini Shiite,
Amal Hizballah,
southern lebanon,
civil war,
sheikh fadlallah,
flight 847,
middle east,
islamic jihad,
ayatollah khomeini,
citizens lebanon,
revolutionary guards,
iranian government,
iranian embassy paris,
lebanese civil war,
twa flight 847,
throughout southern lebanon,
southern lebanon shiite,
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Acceptance Essays
