Pericles
Ancient Greece had many ups and downs in it's very long history. As a growing civilization it earned numerous allies as well as enemies. One of these great enemies were the Persians. Although the Persians were very powerful adversaries, the Greeks defeated them and at that point the era of classical Greece began. The Delian league which was created to unite all states and protect them from intruders had turned into an empire. This empire was governed by Athens. As peace and harmony was restored in Greece, the city of Athens was about to experience it's greatest epoch. A time filled with power and great social and political wealth. All of which was the product of a great man's work. His name was Pericles.Pericles was born in the year 495 B.C. into a very noble family. He was the nephew of Cleisthenes who founded Athenian Democracy. Pericles lived his whole life in a political environment. When he became involved in Athenian affairs, he received a very good reputation. In 462 B.C. he began to dominate the politics in Athens as a key leader in the democratic movement. Not only was he a great orator, Pericl
Although she still wasn't a full democratic state because women, foreigners, and slaves were not included. No man is kept out of public office by the obscurity of his social standing because of his poverty, as long as he wished to be of service to the state. Pericles also changed the rules of citizenship. This can clearly be seen in an excerpt from Pericles' funeral speech for War Dead when he said "Our form of government is called a democracy because its administration is in the hands, not of a few, but of the whole people. That is why this period was and still is known as the Golden Age. During the age of Pericles, Athens became a great power. It was at that point the most populated city-state in Hellas. In one of his excerpts from his funeral speech for Athenian War Dead, Pericles says it best when he said "In short, I assert that the city of Athens, taken all together, is a model for all Greece". " Pericles was a great leader who wanted all Athenian citizens to have a part in this great city/empire. Almost everything one can associate with Greek culture took place throughout Pericles' time. First of all, Pericles gave opportunities to every citizen to participate in the political affairs of his empire. Whether it be art, architecture, philosophy, poetry etc. But like always all good things must come to and end. He established laws which demanded that a child can only become a citizen if both of his parents were full Athenian citizens.
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