Posters - Art of the 20th Century

             This poster art form took off in the early 20th century as a result of the Russian Revolution and grew a tremendous amount during the 1920's and 1930's. Founded in 1917 in Russia by sculptor Antoine Pevsner and his younger brother Naum Pevsner Gabo, they believed that art should be functional and include materials and technology that are new to the market. All the people who eventually succeeded in this art form, where either forced into exile or imprisoned. Although Constructivism was primarily based on sculpting, posters also became an important aspect of Constructivism. Angular lines and abstract shapes mostly characterized them; the colors were usually strictly limited to black, white, and red. Most were produced using mechanical printing techniques, with elements taken from architecture and photography.
             All Constructivism posters have a political undertone; they also by the use of modern typography and photomontage effects would reflect the designer's interest in Cubism and other contemporary European artistic movements. Some of the most important Constructivism poster designers include writer and thinker Alexander Rodchenko, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Kazimir Malevich, and George and Vladimir Stenberg who developed posters for the Russian film industry. Germany was the site of the most Constructivism activity outside the Soviet Union, especially as home to Walter Gropius's Bauhaus, progressive art and design school sympathetic to the movement, but Constructivism ideas were also carried to other art centers, like Paris, London, and eventually the United States. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, material came out in large quantities both legally and illegally; the condition of these posters is often very poor, because very few have been looked after. I believe the poster I chose is a good example of Constructivism because first of all it has forms with angular shapes and abstract shapes, as I also stated earlier, the color...

More Essays:

APA     MLA     Chicago
Posters - Art of the 20th Century. (1969, December 31). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 00:23, April 27, 2024, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/40425.html