Booth, Bradford A. Pride and Prejudice: Text, Background, Criticism.
Harcourt, Brace and World Press: California, 1963.
Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. Airmont Publishing Co., Inc: New York,
Jane Austen is often noted by critics for her strong satirical angle
towards upper-middle class ways of life in the late eighteenth century.
Pride and Prejudice is no exception to this. In this particular work Austen
attacks the society's condoning of marriage for money and social
standing. Austen does this by magnifying the absurdness of heir attitude
toward marriage and the customs they practice. Austen does this best
when she sets up the first "gathering scene" in the novel as a ball. This
gives Austen the chance to demonstrate some of the foolishness of the
This first scene is in chapter three when a ball is held and all the
young eligible bachelors and young, unmarried ladies are given the
oppurtunity to interact with one another and perhaps even find their future
wife or husband. The first character that Austen begins to look at
satirically is Mr. Darcy. He is brought to the ball by his friend Mr.
Bingley and is introduced to all the principal people in the room. Mr.
Darcy is first described as "a fine figure of a man...and was looked at
with great admiration" and not long after as "the proudest, most
disagreeable man in the world". When he is at the ball he does nothing
but walk about with a disinterested look on his face. Austen makes fun of
this character by showing the reader that Mr. Darcy takes himself far too
seriously. Also, when Mr. Bingley approaches Mr. Darcy and asks why
he does not go dance with any other of the woman, Elizabeth Bennet in
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