Monroe Doctrine
The Monroe Doctrine can be considered as the United States first major declaration to the world as a fairly new nation. The Monroe Doctrine was a statement of United States policy on the activity and rights of powers in the Western Hemisphere during the early to mid 1800s. The doctrine established the United States position in the major world affairs of the time. Around the time of the Napoleonic Wars in the 1820s, Mexico, Argentina, Chile and Colombia all gained their independence from Spanish control ("Monroe Doctrine" 617). The United States was the first nation to recognize their independence from Spain. The European powers had still considered the new nations as still belonging to Spain. The Americans had a sense of pride in the former Spanish colonies gaining independence. They felt as if the American Revolution was a model for these new Latin American nations (Faragher 265). After Napoleon went down, the monarchy in Spain regained power ("Monroe Doctrine" 617). The Spanish had felt embarrassed after losing their colonies to independence. In 1815 Tsar Alexander I of Russia and the monarchs of Austria and Prussia formed the Holy Alliance. This alliance was a group set out to maintain autocrac
Their meetings concluded with the Polignac Memorandum, saying that France would not help Spain regain her lost colonies. President Monroe favored this idea along with former presidents Jefferson and Madison. Then on October 12th, 1823 Canning had a number of meetings with Prince Jules de Polignac who was a French ambassador in London. Canning twice on September 18th and 26th offered again and twice the United States turned him down. However, if Spain regains control of their former colonies then trade with Great Britain would decrease drastically ("Monroe Doctrine" 617). The Doctrine was first put to work against Russia in the Convention of 1824 (Faragher 265). The Monroe Doctrine has been used and referred on many occasions from when it was written up to present times. They boasted that their political structure was superior to autocracy of the European powers and the Monroe Doctrine was a message that let Europe know this. In 1821 Russia had claims on the North Western coast of the North American continent as low as the 51st parallel, deep into the Oregon Territory (Migill 595). Out of Many One: a history of the American people. With the guaranteed backing of the British Royal Navy and the Polignac Memorandum the United States did not need the British in the statement.
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Acceptance Essays
