Reconstruction4
After the Civil War ended, President Lincoln was faced with the task of rejoining a Union which was thriving less than fifty years earlier. In 1863 to achieve this goal, Lincoln introduced his "restoration plan" to the country. During this time of Reconstruction many compromises were made in order to bring the south into American society once more, while incorporating the needs of the newly emancipated slaves. Although Lincoln was very helpful in trying to join the north and south, he was assassinated before and his successor, Andrew Johnson disliked by the majority of the nation, could not follow through with its ideals. During this time, ex-slaves were trying to integrate into the new American economy and society. Throughout the course of the twelve year period of Reconstruction, black Americans made significant gains in their struggle for equal rights. Because of the lack of attention and the unfair manner Johnson treated the North, all who opposed him aided black Americans in their goal for economic and social equality of opportunity. President Lincoln's announcement of restoration plans for the country began with what he called his 10% plan. He pr
Andrew Johnson introduced Presidential Reconstruction to the nation. The last group, the democrats who wanted the South to be integrated into the new American society with as little restrictions as possible. As negotiations progressed, the South was integrated into the North quicker and the political parties were willing to compromise for that time, but on April 4, 1865, President Lincoln was shot in the head at Ford's Theater in Washington, by a unstable actor named John Wilkes Booth. After the fourteenth Amendment was passed, however, the radical faction of congress was disappointed that it did not grant blacks the right to vote. The Ku Klux Klan, created by Nathan Bedford Forrest, traveled around the south killing blacks as well as destroying mass amounts of their property. But because of Lincoln's 10% plan, Northerners and Southerners alike were able to compromise on a suitable way to unite the country, even though no party was fully satisfied with Lincoln's plan. Fines and forced labor were the penalties for violators. Since congress would allow southern states to come into the Union only if they ratified the fourteenth amendment, congress had seen enough. Also beginning in 1865, new southern laws, known as Black Codes became popular in most southern states. The party used this power to pass very important legislation to aid the struggle for social and economic equality for the former slaves. As a result of these very intense differences across party lines republicans and democrats did not get along well at all. The fourteenth Amendment conferred civil rights and citizenship for all former slaves, and was incorporated into the requirements for a southern state to regain its statehood. One act, for example, the Reconstruction Act of 1867, which started that all men, including blacks, can vote for state constitutional conventions to improve the fourteenth amendment. He provided pardon's and returns of all property except slaves to almost all southerners if they took an oath to of allegiance to the Union.
Common topics in this essay:
President Lincoln's,
Civil Rights,
Black Codes,
Andrew Johnson,
President Lincoln,
Freedmen's Bureau,
Union Rich,
Johnson Johnson,
Supreme Court,
Reconstruction Act,
black americans,
radical republicans,
fourteenth amendment,
andrew johnson,
civil rights,
moderate republicans,
fourteenth amendment congress,
republican party,
party demanded,
10% plan,
economic social,
economic social equality,
tenure office act,
civil rights bill,
|
Acceptance Essays
