Huey P Newton and The Black Panther Party
During the late 1960's and early '70's posters of the Black Panther Party's co-founder, Huey P. Newton were plastered on walls of college dorm rooms across the country. Wearing a black beret and a leather jacket, sitting on a wicker chair, a spear in one hand and a rifle in the other, the poster depicted Huey Newton as a symbol of his generation's anger and courage in the face of racism and imperialism (Albert and Hoffman 4, 45). His intellectual capacity and community leadership abilities helped to founded the Black Panther Party (BPP). Newton played an instrumental role in refocusing civil rights activists to the problems of urban Black communities. He also tapped the rage and frustration of urban Blacks in order to address social injustice. However, the FBI's significant fear of the Party's aggressive actions would not only drive the party apart but also create false information regarding the Panther's programs and accomplishments. In recent years, historians have devoted much attention of the early 1960's, to Malcolm X and Martin Luther King and have ignored the Black Panthers. The Panthers and Huey P. Newton's leadership of the Party are as significant to the Black freedom struggle as more widely known leaders of the Civi
This new organization soon fell apart when they wouldn't agree on a common agenda. The SSAC's rejection of "Brothers On the Block", eventually led to Huey and Bobby's resignation from the Campus Organization. Agents of Repression: The FBI's Secret Wars Against The Black Panther Party and the American Indian Movement. What good, however, was nonviolence when the police were determined to rule by force. Eventually O'Neal became a BPP bodyguard to charismatic chairman of Chicago branch, Fred Hampton. Massachusetts: Addison Wesley, 1994. The Panthers represented many aspects of what some people feared in the Black struggle for Civil Rights. The Black Panthers' first action was to follow Oakland Police cars, either on foot or in cars, while dressed in black pants, black leather jackets, starched blue shirts and black berets, carrying loaded shot guns. New York: Pantheon Books, 1990. " Therefore FBI launched a counter-intelligence program over the Black Panthers, which sought to disrupt and "neutralize" the number of what he called "Black Nationalist Hate Groups. Newton also said "we must relate to the homosexual movement, because it is the real thing. Newton made a historic statement encouraging members of Black community to refrain from language that would turn our "friends" (referring to gays) off.
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