egyptian and mesopotamia art
Though they were close geographically, the differences in their customs put Mesopotamia and Egypt worlds apart. These two Empires were in some ways radicallydifferent, yet in others, amazingly similar. Both built temples, farmed, had social classes,had government, and praised many gods. Under their great rulers, these two empiresexpanded and developed many things that still effect us in our lives today. Egypt was located in the Nile River Valley. They used the fertile land and yearlyflood to their advantage. The floods leave huge amount of silt from the highlands withwhich to farm. They farmed Cereal crops such as wheat and barley. The Nile also
Mesopotamia was located to the Northeast of Egypt in the fertile crescent. Mesopotamians did not expect a happy life after death. Some of themore powerful deities were Osiris, god of life, death, and the rebirth of all living things;Horus, the sky god; and Isis, wife of Osiris. A king would closely supervise farming because they believed the landbelonged to the gods and goddesses. Theking was a military leader and the high priest, making Mesopotamian government atheocracy. No rain fell in thesummer and unpredictable floods washed away crops and sometimes villages. Each city had its own god or goddessthat it worshipped. Mesopotamians were also polytheistic. Their religion stressed an afterlife, Egyptiansspent much time and wealth to preparing for a happy afterlife. Egypt's government was led by a king, or pharaoh. Every body could hope foreternal life for Osiris's help. What theyaccomplished has effected us greatly in ways we will probably never realize. Mesopotamian government wasindividualized in each city state. That means the king is the political and religiousleader.
Common topics in this essay:
III Government,
Priests Priestesses,
River Valley,
Mesopotamia Egypt,
Tigris Euphrates,
,
Northeast Egypt,
government theocracy,
mesopotamian government,
life death,
military leader,
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