Nathaniel Hawthorne The Literary Conscience
Nathaniel Hawthorne's works established him as one of the most unique authors of the 19th century. With works such as The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne not only entertained his audience, he made them look at their own life and compare it to 17th century Puritan New England. He also brought readers to the realization of how harsh and difficult the period of American History was. Hawthorne's unique style of writing and his ability to probe deep into the human conscience made him one of Early America's most greatly admired authors. The Hawthornes had already left their legacy with the town of Salem leaving Nathaniel Hawthorne a long rich history of ancestry in the town. In 1630, William Hawthorne made the Journey to the New World with John Winthrop, the first governor of Massachusetts. Two of Hawthorne's relatives who were directly involved with the Salem witch trials, also left their mark on the town. Hawthorne carried a direct relation to Judge Hathorne himself, being the primary cause of Hawthorne later adding a "w" to his name. Anot
Hawthorne had been experiencing mild depression, but as he ventured through The Way, his spirits lifted. Ann arbor, Michigan: Michigan University Press, 1969. One day, he returned to Salem to find his wife had given birth to a new son. The book was much different from any of his other works. He modeled the villain of the novel after the character of Upham. His father loved Nathaniel, affectionately called "Nath," dearly, but could not spend much time with him because of his job. Although this angered many Salemites, the book became very popular, even with many Salemites. These would prove to be long and lasting friendships for Hawthorne. His first manuscript was Seven Tales of My Native Land. The visited France for a short time, but Hawthorne hated it and left for Italy immediately. In Lenox, Hawthorne published another novel called The House of the Seven Gables. The citizens of Salem that had not resented him after The Scarlet Letter's publishing despised him now.
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