MARIJUANA The Controversial Drug
Marijuana is a green, brown, or gray mixture of dried, shredded flowers and leavesof the hemp plant, Cannabis sativa. Marijuana is often called by street names such as pot,herb, weed, boom, Mary Jane, gangster, reefer, or chronic. There are more than 200 slang Cannabis was acknowledged as early as 2,700 BC in Chinese manuscripts. Marijuana has been used as a medicine throughout the world since the beginning ofwritten history. During this time, companies such as Lilly, Parke Daivis, Tildens, Squibb,and other major drug manufacturers, have made everything from sleeping elixirs, tostomach medicine from marijuana. These drugs were even knowingly prescribed for Since 1839 there have been numerous reports in favor of utilizing medicalmarijuana. In 1839 Dr. W.B. O'Shaugnessy, a respected member of the Royal Academy ofScience, was one of the first in the medical profession to present the true facts concerning Dr. O'Shaugnessy's report states clearly, that experience indicates the use ofmarijuana to be a beneficial analgesic, and to have anticonvulsant, and muscle-relaxantproperties. He found it to be effective in treating rheu
Information for PhysiciansAvailable (Online) http://www. In 1978, 65 percent of high school students saidthey disapproved of it; in 1985, 85 percent disapproved. SIDE EFFECTS: Most recent research on the health hazards of marijuana concerns its long-termeffects on the body. Mattison indicated the use of marijuana for treatment ofmigraines, gastric ulcers, deliriuma (mental disturbance), and tremors due to alcoholism. There issome evidence that marijuana increases the risk for miscarriage and birth defects. The oral THC is also usedto help AIDS patients eat more to keep up their weight. Nortriptyline is a tricyclics (a chemical with three fused rings in the molecular structure)antidepressant. Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine Nursing, and Allied Health. Although the smokers inthat study began using marijuana at an average age of 15, it had not affected theirmasculine development. INTERACTIONS: Interactions can be expected between cannabis and a wide range of drugs. To be safe, pregnant and nursingwomen should follow the standard conservative recommendation to avoid all drugs,including cannabis, that are not absolutely necessary. This is a matter for concern, since the THC in the mother's milk is muchmore concentrated than that in the mother's blood. Scientists are studying whether THC and related chemicals in marijuana (calledcannabinoids) may have other medical uses.
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