Comparison of lear king
Although both stories are tragedies and contain great suffering, Dante is without a doubt the stronger of the two characters. The men share a commonality of fate stepping in and deciding their actions for them. Dante's fate, however was a much better one than Lear's was. Dante thought himself unworthy and Lear thought himself great. They were both wrong. Both men had eye-opening experiences. One of the most important functions that literature play in human society is that it does not only expresses and individual's (particularly the author's) thoughts about and interpretation of life, but it also reflects the state of society that the author lives in. Indeed, the function of literature as a reflection of the human society is illustrated in the works of Dante Alighieri and William Shakespeare, renowned authors of "Divine Comedy" and "King Lear," respectively. In these literary works, a notable characteristic is the authors' ability to weave in the aspect of dark humor, aptly using satirical comedy in order to criticize the rulers and leaders of their societies during their time. Dante Alighieri wrote the "Divine Comedy" during the Italian Renaissance period from 12th-13th centuries. During
Of particular interest is the first part of Dante's work, the section "Inferno" chronicles the "sins" of humankind, and the appropriate punishment that these people will get when they are in Hell, or "inferno. Religious leaders directed people to expect that they would have to answer to a higher authority, expressing some hope that good would triumph and be rewarded over evil. In fact, at the play's conclusion, many of the good characters lie dead on the stage-Lear, Gloucester, and Cordelia. " For with the vilest spirit of Romagna I found of you one such, who for his deeds In soul already in Cocytus bathes, And still above in body seems alive! In "King Lear," Shakespeare uses the character of the Fool to provide a humorous yet, serious depiction of King Lear as the leader who had been deceived and unwisely made a decision to trust people who evil designs against him. But throughout King Lear, good does not triumph without honorable characters suffering terrible loss. Dante's work served as revelation to the people to witness the anomalies going on in their society. Shakespeare, similarly, utilizes literature to mirror corruption and usurpation in the English political institutions. All that followtheir noses are led by their eyes but blind men; andthere's not a nose among twenty but can smell himthat's stinking. When a wise mangives thee better counsel, give me mine again: Iwould have none but knaves follow it, since a fool gives it. Through the Fool, Shakespeare makes the audience realize that appearances can be deceiving: the Fool, treated as the 'jester' of the play who makes fun of King Lear's misfortunes, has become the serious 'judge' of the play, while King Lear, perceived as a wise man, ends up being a lunatic. " In Inferno/Hell, Dante is accompanied by Virgil as they go through the inner circles, called bolgia, where different offenders of the sins of humankind are suffering and are being punished for their sins. This passage illustrates how King Lear had been "blind" in deciding to banish Cordelia and siding with the evil sisters Goneril and Regan. As King Lear loses hope and sanity, the Fool berates King Lear about his mistakes and wrong decisions and judgments in life: We'll set thee to school to an ant, to teach theethere's no labouring i' the winter. In "King Lear," Shakespeare uses character profiles that fit the description of the antagonists and protagonists in political conflicts that are happening in Shakespeare's society.
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