Ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian Cultures
Ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian Cultures Around the time 4,000-1,000 BC there were two major western civilizations. Those civilizations were the Ancient Egyptians and the Mesopotamians. Many similarities exist between the civilizations of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, as well as many differences. Both Egypt and Mesopotamia were polytheistic, that is, they believed their worlds were ruled by more than one god. Both cultures also believed that they themselves were created for the purpose of serving their gods. Their similarities include the existence of educational systems and codes of law. Their differences are found partly in those similarities, as well as their medical practices and their interpretations of the great floods. There are many patterns that are common of the civilizations of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, which shows that there were some patterns of development that might be common to early civilizations, but they probably didn't have very much contact with each other. Both of the civilizations believed in education. The people of Sumer were expected to do what was asked of them and to behave properly while in school. If the pupils were late for school or failed to complete their assignments, they would be beat
When the seventh day dawned the storm from the south subsided, the sea grew calm, the flood was stilled. They realized that the flooding made their land more fertile for farming, which is how the Egyptians grew their food to keep them alive. " Law number twenty-five say that "If a fire broke out in a man's house and a man who has come to extinguish the fire has lifted up his eyes to the property of the householder and has taken the property of the householder, that man shall be thrown into the fire. The Mesopotamians thought that the great flood was put there to kill mankind. "I planned in my own heart, and there came into being a multitude of forms of beings, the forms of children and the forms of their children. The civilizations of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia also had many differences. "Hail, you Flame, which comes and goes, I have spoken no lies. A portion of the declaration reads: "Hail, Fentiu, who come forth from Khemennu, I have not stolen. The Egyptian creation theory is different from that of the Mesopotamians. They were similar by the fact that they had systems of education, theories about their own creations and their codes of law, whether it be written or implied. Despite these strict laws, it seems as though their code was either never followed very closely or the Mesopotamians didn't care much for the code, since a large amount of evidence of dispute over these laws and their subsequent punishments exists. It was believed the Kherpi created the lesser gods from his spit and humans from his semen. They thought that the gods were angry with them because they were too loud and the gods could not rest with all of their noise.
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