eating disorders
Eating Disorders: Physical and Psychological DamagesAnorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and disordered eating. That's all we see in the bathroom stalls on the seventh floor in Hayes - Healy. What exactly are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and disordered eating? Anorexia, bulimia, and disordered eating are habits that become an eating disorder.There are two sides to understanding the problems of eating disorders. One side is the emotional or psychological side that is affected by eating disorders. The other is the physical side. Eating disorders are harmful and can cause physical and psychological damage to ones body. According to Craig Johnson, Ph.D., and director of the eating disorders program at Laureate Hospital in Tulsa, Oak. Eating disorders exist because we live in a weight obsessed culture.To understand the two sides of eating disorders, we must understand what an eating disorder is. Anorexia nervosa is and extreme food restriction and excessive weight loss. Bulimia nervosa is a cycle of binge eating followed by purging. Vomiting, laxatives or excessive exercise habits cause purging. The cycle starts again by binge eating. Another type of eating disorder is disordered eating. Disordered eating is
Bulimia and vomiting can lead to painful stomachaches and or cramps, swelling at the neck glands which can lead to popped blood vessels in the face, constipation, diarrhea, and reflex vomiting. These days, young adults have to fit this certain image the media portrays to be accepted into the liked groups. 490 of the largest colleges and universities (by student population) took a poll conducted by People found that 41% of the respondents who could estimate the prevalence of eating disorders on their campuses say that at least one in ten of their female students have had an eating disorder; 18% say the figure is at least one in five. The psychological side is the start to the physical side creating bad habits that will lead to an eating disorder. The less one wants to eat the more their body will crave foods, especially foods that are high in sugar because the sugar boosts the energy level. Any eating disorder can physically damage your body by adversely affecting your heart, reproductive system, nervous system, kidneys, and metabolism. According to Marcia Herrin a co-director of Dartmouth College Education, Prevention and Treatment Program, five million to ten million females and one million males ranging from the ages fourteen to twenty-five have or has had some form of an eating disorder. To certain victims of eating disorders, food becomes somewhat like a drug. People with eating disorders resort to restricting their calorie intake and limiting the food they eat. One death that jolted the nation to become more aware of eating disorders was the death of singer Karen Carpenter in 1983. There have been small cases that report deaths of people who have made themselves vomit, ruptured their esophagus and died. By limiting the body to foods, the mind will focus on not eating, which leads to irregular mood swings. Eating disorders can cause dizziness, fatigue, blood disorders, dry skin, and limp hair. This activity of eating and taking turns purging in the bathroom is more of a competition to see who can exist on the fewest calories then it is a bonding ritual.
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