Stalin and Mao
History has shown that strong individuals and revolutionary ideas can have a major impact on a country. Leaders are often driven by what they perceive as a desire to create a more perfect country. Frequently their egos and methods sway them from the realization of the ideals they set out to achieve. Every country has encountered a noteworthy leader at one point or another. Some countries realize this, and take advantage of the fact, while others let him or her pass slip away. A great leader has an impact on a country, an impact that lasts, one that can be looked upon as an example for future generations. Mao Zedong, of China, and Joseph Stalin, of the Soviet Union were great leaders of their time. Mao and Stalin had similar objectives, means, and influences on their country. Both Mao and Stalin had similar ideas at the base of their pyramid of goals. Both leaders believed that Communism was the best system for a their countries. Mao said "If you want to know the taste of a pear, you must change the pear by eating it yourself. . . . If you want to know the theory and methods of revolution, you must take part in revolution. All genuine knowledge originates in direct experience." Mao believed that some ideas may work b
Such an example in the Soviet Union was the Red Army. Rather than help develop their countries' people, the governments of Mao and Stalin controlled the people through education, control of the media, the arts, and free speech. Teaching history is one of the most important resources we have so that the future leaders of the world do not make the same mistakes as their predecessors. Red Army officers enforced the will of the Petrograd Soviet, or council of Workers' Deputies. Similarly Stalin was quoted as saying "To choose one's victims, to prepare one's plan minutely, to slake an implacable vengeance, and then to go to bed . Also During the Russian Revolution, the Red Army assumed the responsibility of maintaining civil order in the city of Petrograd after mobs of angry workers looted and burned police stations. In China, after the KMT split with the CCP, many battles took place, some in which Mao led a small peasant army against the KMT. As in China many lives were lost to their leaders ideals. The first was to strengthen his leadership position, and the second was to strengthen the Communist doctrine and restore the revolutionary spirit. Although the Cultural Revolution firmly restored Mao's positron of power it severely damaged China's economy. It damaged education, industry and agriculture and set back China's development. The Red Army first saw action in the Russian Civil War against the counterrevolutionary White Russians, who were opposed to Communism. In 1966 Mao proclaimed a Cultural Revolution with two goals. Such is history; such is the history of civilization for thousands of years. Mao said "Classes struggle, some classes triumph, others are eliminated.
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