theresienstdat
1939, Theresienstadt, A gift from Hitler. A place of hope and happiness for Jews and Jewesses alike. Theresienstadt was somewhere they could wait the war out without fear until the shadow of Nazism passed. It was a place filled with the most prosperous artists and musicians, daily shows and operas, lectures and seminars, gardens and coffee shops. A place with grace and character. An entire town that was given to the Jews as a gift from the Fuehrer. A paradise for Jews. That is at least, what the Nazis wanted people to believe. Forty miles north west of Prague, Czechoslovakia, surrounded by the central Bohemian Mountains Hitler pinpointed the small town of Theresienstadt to be his paradise ghetto, his "gift". Located in a scenic community, Theresienstadt had broad streets and a large square surrounded by two large parks and two smaller ones. Here within an area five blocks wide and seven blocks long, over 140, 000 Jews would spend the last months of their lives, and only a few handfuls would survive. The first Jewish prisoners entered Theresienstadt on November 24, 1941. In the beginning, when the Fuehrer first presented the city to the Jews, many came willingly to the ghetto because life as a Jew was becoming i
S kept the delousing station running non stop, the second a person returned to their bunks the lice would be back within a day or two. To each musician, artist or poet it was a small fraction of time where they could escape into a world of their own. If a person somehow got two rations of food, off they would go to the cattle cars. One visitor to Theresienstadt said, "the stench of the place almost made her faint. Other religions were also practiced. Of the 10, 000 children that moved through Theresienstadt only 93 of them survived. One man by the name of Ernst Eichengruen, was a well-known scientist who worked for Bayer, and was the one to discover the marketable form of aspirin. Although Theresiensadt was exceptional in the way that music and art, and to an extent, religion, was allowed, it was still a ghetto and there were still rules. By the end of 1942, Theresiensadt had many shops in which the residents were employed; lock smiths, sewing, machine repair, carpentry, glass making, hose painting, shoe making, leather craft, and many more businesses. Actual scenes were set up outside playgrounds and in houses to show how, humanely the Jews were being treated. The only people who hadn't need to worry were the residents in valid Aryan marriage with or with out children, and war veterans. Three Thousand of less then 200, 000 remaining men of World War One, in the middle of 1942 met those requirements. When in reality the arty town filled with wonderful and talented people was still part of Hitler's plan of the "Final Solution. With people living so tightly, epidemics broke out left and right.
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