Prison Privitisation
Privatization in corrections is a trend that is assuming increasing significance. Pratt and Maahs, characterizing privatization in corrections as "a growth industry go on to note: "Rooted primarily in the political and economic context of the 1980s. The movement to privatize public services has received increasing support in response to taxpayer demands that government provide more services with fewer resources. Advocates of correctional privatization often argue from a 'public choice' theoretical perspective... holding that private entities can provide correctional services at a lower cost than governmental agencies. At best, however, the empirical evidence for this claim- - the efficiency hypothesis- - remains inconclusive" (1999, 358.) The practice of privatization has received its share of criticism, with concern being expressed over the possibility of prison conditions' deteriorating as the result of an effort to save money on the part of government. "Coercive confinement carries with it an obligation to meet the basic need of the prisoner, " notes Logan in this regard. "Thus, measures of health care, safety, sanitation, nutrition, and other aspects of basic living conditions are relevant.
49, and Avoyelles (the state facility) cost $26. The result of the comparison suggested the greater effectiveness of private correctional suggested the greater effectiveness of private correctional facilities in Louisiana according to a number of criteria. "Privatization: A Report to the National Institute of Justice. a series of monthly or quarterly reports covering various aspects of prisons operations. 85% less, based on the averaged cost $23. "Using the Private Sector to Deter Crime. Prison and Jail Inmates: 1995 Bureau of Justice and Statistics Bulletin. "Cost Effectiveness Comparisons of Private VS. In tracing the circumstances under which privatization arose, Pratt and Maahs observe: " Until recently, public officials were reluctant to privatize entire correctional institutions. Thus, while the literature is by no means solidly in favor of privatization, the division is mainly between studies that find significant advantages to privatization and those that find no significant differences between public and private facilities. "Cost Effectiveness Comparisons of Private VS. " Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology: vol.
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Acceptance Essays
