Jimi Hendrix
Widely recognized as one of the most creative and influential musicians of the twentieth century, Jimi Hendrix pioneered the explosive popularity of the electric guitar. Hendrix's combined fuzz, feedback and controlled distortion created a new musical sound. Because he was unable to read or write music, it is amazing that Jimi Hendrix's rise in the music took place in just four years. His unique musical language continues to influence a whole host of modern musicians. Jimi Hendrix's original name is Johnny Allen Hendrix. He was born at 10:15 a.m. on November 27, 1942, at Seattle's King County Hospital. He was later renamed James Marshall by his father, James "Al" Hendrix. When Jimmy was younger he took an interest in music, drawing influence from B.B. King, Muddy Waters, Howlin' Wolf, Buddy Holly, and Robert Johnson. Jimmy was self-taught, and his inability to read music made him concentrate even harder on the music. Al took notice of Jimmy's interest in the guitar, recalling "I used to have Jimmy clean up the bedroom all the time while I was gone, and when I would come home I would find a lot of broom straws around the foot of the bed." He'd ask him if he had swept the floor and Jimmy would say
The Experience's first hit single was "Hey Joe. Late 1965 and early 1966, Jimmy played the rounds of smaller venues throughout Greenwich Village. By the summer of 1958, Al had purchased a five-dollar, second-hand acoustic guitar from one of his friends for Jimmy. While stationed at Fort Campbell in Kentucky, Jimmy formed The King Casuals with bassist Billy Cox. Performing as the Band of Gypsys, this trio launched a series of two amazing New Year's performances on December 31, 1969 and January 1, 1970. Hendrix followed up Are You Experienced with Axis: Bold As Love. Jimmy parted ways with Little Richard to form his own band, Jimmy James and the Blue Flames. Highlights from these performances were compiled and later released on the Band of Gypsys album in mid-1970. The Woodstock performance was highlighted by the renegade version of the "Star Spangled Banner," which brought the thousands of mud-soaked audience members into frenzy. After being discharged due to an injury he received during a parachute jump, Jimmy began working as a session guitarist under the name Jimmy James. Are You Experienced has remained one of the most popular rock albums of all time, featuring tracks like "Purple Haze," "The Wind Cries Mary," "Foxey Lady," "Fire," and "Are You Experienced?" Although Hendrix experienced overwhelming success in Britain, he hadn't seen anything until he returned to America in June 1967 and ignited the crowd at the Monterey International Pop Festival with his incendiary performance of "Wild Thing. After three months with the group, Jimmy left to pursue his own interests. Switching gears from bass player to manager, Chandler's first task was to change Hendrix's name to "Jimi" - a name that would become one of the biggest names in musical sound history. Throughout 1968, the demands of touring and studio work took its toll on the group and in 1969 the Experience had broken up.
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