Review of "Indian Self-Government and Sovereignty in Canada"
Ovide Mercredi, a Native rights advocate and an advisor for treaty and Aboriginal rights, taught Native studies at several universities such as McMaster University and University of Lethbridge. He was also the national chief of the Assembly of First Nations from 1991 to 1997. In his speech, "Indian Self-Government and Sovereignty in Canada", Mercredi indicates that Canada's aboriginal people should have their own Self-Government and Sovereignty in order to conduct their own Indian affairs. Also, he gives several examples to distinguish between moral and political issues, and legal and constitutional issues, and makes suggestions on how Indian people c
One of the strengths of Mercredi's speech is that he uses many historical and current issues to support his points. For instance, he mentions the recognition and protection of individual rights that the governments passed many years ago. During his speech, Mercredi asks the audience to understand the needs of aboriginal people and to give them sovereignty to manage their own community not the "delegated authority" (270). an co-exist with the White community in Canada. As a whole, this is an impressive and convincing speech given by Ovide Mercredi. Mercredi not only blames the rules made by Canadian government, but also tries to find solutions and gives suggestions for this moral and political issue. He believes this because of the different cultural background and historical issues. Through the speech, Mercredi tries to persuade the audience that the laws and rules made by the provincial governments and the federal governments do not work for Indians. Moreover, he points out that these double standards created by the government block the process of better co-existing between Indian community and major communities in Canada. Although using second person to make differences is a good strategy, it may cause some audiences to be offended subconsciously due to the human nature. The other strength is using the second person, such as your system of government and your people, to express his passion and feeling in order to emphasize his points, and make differences between the Indian community and the White community. Even though the speech is clearly trying to appeal to his White audience, like the students and teachers at Carleton University, as a Chinese, it still makes an impression on me. As he mentions, Canada's aboriginal people have been living in Canada for thousands of years. These strategies he uses make the content of his speech much more persuasive.
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