Sex Offender Treatment Programs
Sex Offender Rehabilitation: An Analytical Essay Few topics cause as much emotional opinion as sexual abuse and the treatment of the abusers. The development of programs promoting therapeutic changes in sex offenders can be negatively affected by society's emotional responses to these crimes. However, the power of these emotions should not be used to condemn sex offenders as monsters, but to fuel the will to search for appropriate treatments. It is important to understand that sex offenders can be very different from one another. The term "sex offender" applies to people who have shown many different kinds of behavior. In considering what to do about treating sex offenders, the diversity of their behaviors, motivations, and victims need to be kept in mind. One classification of sex offenders separates them by their victim preferences. The two main categories are rapists and pedophiles. The term "child molester" is often used as a synonym for "pedophile." Sex offenders that commit incest, referring to those who are biological parents, stepparents or siblings of the victim, are considered a special type of child molester. Whether they prefer victims of the same sex, opposite sex, or both, further classifies child
Bibliography Endnotes1 Stermac, Segal, and Gillis, "Social and Cultural Factors in Sexual Assault (143-159)," Handbook of Sexual Assault. There are two different parts of relapse prevention; the "Internal, Self-Management Dimension" and the "External, Supervisory Dimension. However, it must be recognized that in the European studies, the offenders volunteered. Satiation therapy requires the offender to masturbate to non-deviant fantasies until satiated. Psychological theories usually focus on childhood experiences. The goal of behavioral treatment is to reduce sexual arousal patterns using methods targeted at changing the offender's behavioral responses to sexual stimuli. They allow them to identify high-risk situations leading to abuse; they allow them to analyze seemingly unimportant decisions that allow them to be put into high-risk situations; they allow them to develop strategies to avoid, or cope more effectively with high-risk situations11. The environmental theories also focus on factors that remove normal restraints from deviant behavior, such as alcohol and drug abuse2. Assessments done in the community may cause a loss of treatment gains from the institution and may indicate a need to treat these problems and to adjust relapse prevention plans. These treatment programs have a number of important components in common. Those experiences may include incidents such as sexual, physical or emotional abuse that would repress the development of self-confidence and appropriate attachments to others. Given that the safety of children is at stake, it is obvious that the benefits of castrating sex offenders outweigh the drawbacks.
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